Sunday, July 5, 2009

SPP 044: Progress Monitoring Part Two Show Notes



In this episode, effective methods for monitoring progress of both learning and social behaviors are discussed. Tips for developing meaningful goals and approaching their assessment are given with illustrations.

Progress monitoring helps teachers and parents stay on track, use effective interventions and assess outcomes.

The latest podcast episode focused on the topic of progress monitoring. We introduced the concept of progress monitoring and discussed how to go about setting up goals in an effective way.

Unfortunately, problems with interventions are often due to poor goal setting or even neglecting to set goals. To review from my previous episode, you should

1) Set goals that are specific, achievable and measurable.
2) Monitor progress to assess effectiveness of instruction and to inform decisions about changing instruction.
3) Use multi-tiered intervention levels to match the intensity of instruction in a system (school) to the needs of the students. Some students get less intense instruction and some get more intense instruction, with a continuum of intensity levels.

It is not enough to talk about learning or social behaviors in a vague manner. If we want to lose weight we might talk about calories or pounds. If we want to stop drinking, we might talk about days of sobriety.

In psychology, there are different dimensions of behavior which also relate to learning behaviors. There is the most commonly focused dimension of topography. This is a description of how the behavior looks to an observer. However, this can be broken down into various sub-diminesions, such as the form of the behavior (hitting, reading, talking, walking), the frequency of the behavior (it happened 5 times), the rate of the behavior (5 times per hour), the duration (the tantrum lasted 20 minutes), latency (it took her 20 minutes to start her homework), intensity (his speech was inaudible) and focus (he always yells at the male teachers).

I picked dimensions of behavior that are observable and measurable. They can be plotted on a graph or at least charted in order to determine changes in behavior. The dimensions made sense with the type of behavior I chose and the convenience of being able to record the behavior.

Reference:

Alberto, P., & Troutman, A. C. (1999). Applied behavior analysis for teachers (5th ed.). Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Merrill.

Other resources:

http://www.studentprogress.org/default.asp


http://www.interventioncentral.org/


http://www.jimwrightonline.com/php/rti/rti_wire.php

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2 comments:

Andrew said...

Dr. Weisz - I am a new practitioner of School Psychology. Please don't think that I know anything near as much as you do regarding this information. I just wanted to point out some of my personal experiences which were related to topics you were discussing.

I love the idea of diathesis-stress. It really can be applied in many areas, even when it's not directly relevant, such as my recent thoughts that my kids were tired, thus setting up a diathesis which caused them to be grouchy when I "stressed" them by asking them to do something they didn't want to do.

Also, as I stated, the only reason I know that the term "dyslexia" is in the law is because I was hit flat-footed in an IEP meeting. I was hoping to avoid that experience for other school psychologists.

I hope you didn't take these ideas for clarification of points as being critical. I highly enjoy your podcast and look forward to it coming out.

Thank you for the service you provide.

By the way, I like the sound effect.

Dr. Gaston Weisz said...

Andrew,

Thanks for your comment and I hope that I didn't offend you by joking around in the listener feedback section about your feedback. I am not at all bothered by your comments and I am happy to have feedback. Please keep it coming.

In fact, please call me on my new google voicemail and I'd be happy to play your message on the podcast.